No-Code/Low-Code Platforms are website and application builders that allow users to create functional digital products without extensive programming knowledge. Instead of constructing a house brick by brick (coding), no-code platforms provide prefabricated structures that you can customize and arrange to suit your needs. 

Google Sites – Simple and Free for Basic Websites

Advantages:

• Free and easy to use, with a drag-and-drop editor.

• No coding required, making it accessible for beginners.

• Integrates seamlessly with Google Drive, Docs, Forms, Slides, and Calendar.

• Fast and reliable hosting.

• Automatic mobile-friendly 

Disadvantages:

• Limited design flexibility – templates are basic and not highly customizable.

• No advanced features – lacks dynamic pages, databases, or GIS integrations.

Wix / Squarespace – User-Friendly Builders with More Design Control

Advantages:

• Drag-and-drop builders with better design flexibility than Google Sites.

• No coding required, but Wix offers custom code options for added functionality.

• Built-in blogging, contact forms, forum, protected pages, and user-login (Wix)

• Supports CMS (Content Management System)

• Squarespace offers strong visual aesthetics, great for branding.

Disadvantages:

• Less scalable for complex projects requiring databases or custom integrations.

• Subscription-based – ongoing costs for hosting and premium features.

• Wix has performance issues with overly complex designs

• Squarespace has a learning curve for custom styling.

Webflow – Advanced Design & Customization for Tech-Savvy Users

Advantages:

• Offers full design control without needing deep coding knowledge.

• More flexible and powerful than Wix or Squarespace for custom layouts.

• Supports CMS (Content Management System)

• Can integrate third-party tools, such as GIS maps and databases.

Disadvantages:

• Steeper learning curve – requires knowledge of web design principles.

• More expensive than Wix/Squarespace for advanced features.

• Limited built-in engagement tools – needs third-party plugins for surveys, forums, or discussions.

Bubble – No-Code Platform for Complex, Interactive Websites

Advantages:

• No-code development for building web applications, not just static sites.

• Supports dynamic pages and databases, ideal for interactive planning tools.

• Can integrate GIS, dashboards, and public engagement features with APIs.

• Scalable for more advanced urban planning applications (e.g., community input dashboards, crowdsourced data tools).

Disadvantages:

• Significant learning curve compared to traditional website builders.

• Slower performance for highly complex applications.

• Hosting and scalability costs can be high for advanced features.